President Duterte Officially Declares September 21 As “National Day Of Protest”
Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte has officially
suspended the work in government offices and classes in public schools at all
levels nationwide as he formally declared September 21 as a “National Day of
Protest.”
On September 19, the President inked Proclamation 319,
declaring September 21 as a “National Day of Protest,” to pave way for the
Filipino people’s “call against all excesses and shortcomings of the government”
and their “desire to uphold the highest standards of integrity, efficiency, and
accountability in government.”
The declaration coincides with the commemoration of 45th
anniversary of martial law implemented by the late President Ferdinand Marcos.
President Duterte, in his proclamation, said he acknowledged
the public’s fears of possible “repetition and perpetuation” of human rights
abuses during the Marcos regime.
“The martial law era that began with the promulgation of
Proclamation No. 1081 (s. 1972) has imprinted itself in the collective memory
of the people as a time attended by the commission of gross human rights
violations, arbitrary state interventions, rampant corruption, and disregard of
fundamental civil liberties,” the Chief Executive said.
“This administration recognizes the fear and indignation of
the people against a repetition and perpetuation of such human rights
violations and all other failings of the government,” he added.
Acting Executive Secretary Menardo Guevarra, by authority of
the President, signed Memorandum Circular (MC) 26 on September 19, suspending
“work in government offices, both national and local, and classes in public
schools at all levels, including state universities and colleges,” in view of
Proclamation 316.
Health and Social Welfare departments, Bureau of Fire and
Protection, and National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, which
all provide delivery of basic and health services, and preparedness to
disasters and calamities, were however directed “to provide stand-by emergency
assistance near protest sites and areas of mass actions.”
The memorandum circular also provided that the suspension of
work in private companies and classes in private schools in affected areas was
“left to the sound discretion of their respective heads.”
In a statement, the Office of the Executive Secretary
clarified that MC 26 only covered the executive department, including local
government units (LGUs) and public schools.
“The other branch of government where the executive branch
has no jurisdiction is not covered by the MC,” the statement read.
“Government employees who will be assigned to report for
work on September 21 shall be remunerated through compensatory time-off for
hours of work rendered, per Civil Service Commission rules and regulations,” it
added.
President Duterte reiterated his reminder to the public to
maintain peace and order during the mass protests.
He also instructed the Philippine National Police to observe
maximum restraint and allow the protesters to exercise their constitutional
rights.
The President also ordered all LGUs to dispense with the
permit requirements for holding public assemblies, marches, and demonstrations
in areas within the jurisdiction during the National Day of Protest.
“I urge all protesters to act within the bounds of the law,
maintain a peaceful conduct of rallies, marches, and demonstrations, be
vigilant of possible infiltrators who may instigate violence in an effort to
provoke the police and other law enforcement authorities, and avoid causing
undue inconvenience to their fellow citizens,” President Duterte said in
Proclamation 318.
“I hereby order all police and other law enforcement
authorities to observe maximum restraint and maintain such distance from these
assemblies and mass actions as may be necessary to allow protesters the full
exercise of their rights within the bounds of the law,” he added.
Source: Philippine News Agency
President Duterte Officially Declares September 21 As “National Day Of Protest”
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September 20, 2017
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